Dental Care

As we all know we should brush our teeth at least twice a day to keep them healthy. But did we know that we should brush our pets teeth regularly as well?

As early as 2 years of age 80% of dogs and 70% of cats can show some signs of dental disease. This is caused by a build up of tartar, which is laid down over time from food. Obviously if your pet is not getting any treatment for their teeth then this build up in inevitable.

Over crowding of teeth can also be a problem. Smaller breeds of dogs often suffer more from this.

If left too long the plaque and tartar can lead to gingivitis - a painful condition of inflamed gums. This can damage, supporting structures of teeth therefore leading to loss of tooth/teeth.

Any infection in the teeth would be caused by bacteria and therefore is the main culprit for bad breath, and also bacteria can enter into the bloodstream and spread to vital organs such as heart, liver and kidneys.

Signs To Look Out For

• Bad breath.
• Bleeding gums.
• Pawing at mouth.
• Build up of tartar.
• Loose teeth.
• Dribbling/Drooling.

A regular visit to your vets could help determine dental disease. During annual vaccinations or routine check ups. Your vet can look for signs of gum and tooth damage and determine, whether any treatment is necessary such as a routine scale and polish +/- extractions. Both these procedures can only be performed under general anaesthetic.

The procedures are carried in exactly the same way as your dentist or hygienist.

Following this treatment good oral hygiene could help this reoccurring.

This can be using special pet toothpaste massaged onto the gum, or applied using a toothbrush (Do not use human prepared toothpaste).

There are also special diets that can be used with abrasive biscuits.

For More information feel free to give us a call (Contact page), or make an appointment for your pet to see one of our vets.